考研选学硕还是专硕？会选你就成功了80%
<article class="syl-article-base tt-article-content syl-page-article syl-device-pc"><p style="text-align:center;" data-track="1" class="syl-page-br syl-page-br-hide"><br></p><p style="text-align: center;" data-track="2"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">很多24的柠宝们是不是还在纠结</span></span></p><p style="text-align: center;" data-track="3"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #000000;"><span style="background-color: #FFEBF0; --tt-darkmode-bgcolor: #C9B9BD;">考研到底选学硕还是专硕呢？</span></span></strong></span></p><p style="text-align: center;" data-track="4"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">♀️</span></span><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">有人说：</span></p><p style="text-align: center;" data-track="5"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">“当然是专硕呀！专硕考试简单，招生名额还多！”</span></span></p><p style="text-align: center;" data-track="6"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">但是事实确是如此嘛？</span></span></p><p style="text-align:center;" data-track="7" class="syl-page-br"><br></p><p style="text-align: center;" data-track="8"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">今天</span></span><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;"></span></span><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong><span style="color: #0C8918; --tt-darkmode-color: #0C8918;">青柠学姐</span></strong></span>给大家分析一波~</p><p style="text-align: center;" data-track="9"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">进行</span><strong><u><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">【小白帖】第2弹</span></u></strong></span></p><p style="text-align:center;" data-track="10" class="syl-page-br"><br></p><p style="text-align:center;" data-track="11" class="syl-page-br syl-page-br-hide"><br></p><div class="pgc-img"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/17276d7a5e31419a80d3f8c7cf8884f6~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&x-expires=1668411409&x-signature=SBoRoCoQUk3pM%2FpRChLNb8XPtPE%3D" img_width="828" img_height="776" image_type="1" mime_type="image/jpeg" web_uri="tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/17276d7a5e31419a80d3f8c7cf8884f6" class="syl-page-img" style="height: auto;"><p class="pgc-img-caption"></p></div><p style="text-align:center;" data-track="12" class="syl-page-br syl-page-br-hide"><br></p><p data-track="13"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #000000;"><span style="background-color: #E9F6FE; --tt-darkmode-bgcolor: #B6C0C7;">报考学硕还是专硕？</span></span></span></p><p data-track="14" class="syl-page-br"><br></p><p style="text-align:center;" data-track="15" class="syl-page-br syl-page-br-hide"><br></p><p data-track="16"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">首先，在就业和学习生活上，</span><u><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">专硕和学硕目前已经基本没有区别了</span></u><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">。出去找工作，不管你是学硕还是专硕，在用人单位来看没有太大区别。</span></span></p><p data-track="17"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">但是除了就业与生活上，专硕与学硕在其他一些细微方面还存在着一些</span><strong><span style="color: #FF8124; --tt-darkmode-color: #FF8124;">隐性区别</span></strong><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">：</span></span></p><p data-track="18" class="syl-page-br"><br></p><p data-track="19" class="syl-page-br syl-page-br-hide"><br></p><p data-track="20"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">1️⃣</span><strong><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">考试难易程度不同：</span></strong></span></p><p data-track="21"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">相对来说，</span><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #000000;"><span style="background-color: #FFEBF0; --tt-darkmode-bgcolor: #C9B9BD;">学硕考试难度更大一些</span></span><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">，如学硕考英语一。大部分专硕都考英语二，英语二难度偏低。</span></span></p><p data-track="22" class="syl-page-br"><br></p><p data-track="23"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">2️⃣</span><strong><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">调剂：</span></strong></span></p><p data-track="24"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><u><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">学硕可以调剂到专硕，但一般专硕不能调剂到学硕。</span></u></span></p><p data-track="25" class="syl-page-br"><br></p><p data-track="26"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">3️⃣</span><strong><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">培养目标：</span></strong></span></p><p data-track="27"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">学术型硕士以培养</span><strong><span style="color: #0C8918; --tt-darkmode-color: #0C8918;">教学和科研人才</span></strong><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">为主，授予学术型学位；</span></span></p><p data-track="28"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">专业型硕士以培养</span><strong><span style="color: #0C8918; --tt-darkmode-color: #0C8918;">市场应用型人才</span></strong>为主，<u><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">实践性更强</span></u><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">，授予专业型学位。</span></span></p><p data-track="29" class="syl-page-br"><br></p><p data-track="30"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">4️⃣</span><strong><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">培养方式：</span></strong></span></p><p data-track="31"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">学硕的课程设置侧重于</span><strong><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #000000;"><span style="background-color: #FEECAF; --tt-darkmode-bgcolor: #CEBF8E;">加强基础理论的学习</span></span></strong><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">，重点培养学生</span><u><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">从事科学研究创新工作的能力和素质</span></u><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">。</span></span></p><p data-track="32"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">专硕的课程以</span><strong><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #000000;"><span style="background-color: #FEECAF; --tt-darkmode-bgcolor: #CEBF8E;">实际应用</span></span></strong><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">为导向，以</span><strong><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #000000;"><span style="background-color: #FEECAF; --tt-darkmode-bgcolor: #CEBF8E;">职业需求</span></span></strong><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">为目标，以</span><strong><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #000000;"><span style="background-color: #FEECAF; --tt-darkmode-bgcolor: #CEBF8E;">综合素养和应用知识与能力的提高</span></span></strong><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">为核心。</span><u><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">教学内容强调理论性与应用性课程的有机结合，突出案例分析和实践研究。</span></u></span></p><p data-track="33"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">但实际</span><strong><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">培养过程</span></strong><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">中，很多学校的专硕与学硕</span><span style="color: #0C8918; --tt-darkmode-color: #0C8918;">实际差别不大</span>，课程基本是一起上的，一个路子培养。</span></p><p data-track="34" class="syl-page-br syl-page-br-hide"><br></p><div class="pgc-img"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/2c3e55b9b73c4198b3982937be34aacf~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&x-expires=1668411409&x-signature=lLF0kk4HzMs1OhsGb%2FjPsedETQE%3D" img_width="828" img_height="698" image_type="1" mime_type="image/jpeg" web_uri="tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/2c3e55b9b73c4198b3982937be34aacf" class="syl-page-img" style="height: auto;"><p class="pgc-img-caption"></p></div><p data-track="35" class="syl-page-br syl-page-br-hide"><br></p><p data-track="36"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">5️⃣</span><strong><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">费用：</span></strong></span><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><strong><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;"></span></strong></span></p><p data-track="37"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">学硕学费一般为</span><strong><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">8000元/年；</span></strong></span></p><p data-track="38"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">专硕学费一般至少要</span><strong><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">10000元/年。</span></strong></span></p><p data-track="39" class="syl-page-br"><br></p><p data-track="40"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">6️⃣</span><strong><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">毕业难度：</span></strong></span></p><p data-track="41"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong><u><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">学硕相对来说比专硕毕业难</span></u></strong><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">，主要是学硕一般会有sci或者核心论文指标要求，但专硕大多没这个硬性规定；同时专硕在毕业论文上，即可做学术型论文，也可做实践型毕业设计。</span></span></p><p data-track="42" class="syl-page-br"><br></p><p data-track="43"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">7️⃣</span><strong><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">读博方式：</span></strong></span></p><p data-track="44"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">学硕可以通过自己的导师直接读博，也就是</span><strong><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #000000;"><span style="background-color: #FEECAF; --tt-darkmode-bgcolor: #CEBF8E;">直博</span></span></strong><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">；</span></span></p><p data-track="45"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">专硕基本不能硕博连读或直博，想读博必须</span><strong><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #000000;"><span style="background-color: #FEECAF; --tt-darkmode-bgcolor: #CEBF8E;">考博</span></span></strong><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">；</span></span></p><p data-track="46" class="syl-page-br"><br></p><p data-track="47"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">8️⃣</span><strong><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">体制内就业：</span></strong></span></p><p data-track="48"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">比如</span><u><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">考公考事业编</span></u><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">，有些岗位是明确</span><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #000000;"><span style="background-color: #B6E4FD; --tt-darkmode-bgcolor: #9FC8DD;">要求学硕</span></span><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">的，专硕可能对口的没有学硕多。</span></span></p><p data-track="49" class="syl-page-br"><br></p><p data-track="50" class="syl-page-br syl-page-br-hide"><br></p><div class="pgc-img"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/83d34fdb40524479b24eca1d1828fff6~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&x-expires=1668411409&x-signature=SXvRI8sWk0aNleijT3thL8pcaX0%3D" img_width="582" img_height="580" image_type="1" mime_type="image/jpeg" web_uri="tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/83d34fdb40524479b24eca1d1828fff6" class="syl-page-img" style="height: auto;"><p class="pgc-img-caption"></p></div><p data-track="52" class="syl-page-br syl-page-br-hide"><br></p><p style="text-align: center;" data-track="53"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><u><span style="color: #0C8918; --tt-darkmode-color: #0C8918;">【小白帖】会持续更新</span></u></span></p><p style="text-align: center;" data-track="54"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">也欢迎大家在</span><strong><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">后台投稿留言</span></strong></span></p><p style="text-align: center;" data-track="55"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #000000;"><span style="background-color: #A6FFAF; --tt-darkmode-bgcolor: #90DD98;">青柠学姐</span></span><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">很荣幸为柠宝们</span><u><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">解决问题哦</span></u><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">！</span></span></p></article><br>最后别忘了到沪学网下载免费课程！
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