每日一练 | 考研政治/英语/数学
<p data-role="original-title" style="display:none">原标题：每日一练 | 考研政治/英语/数学</p><!-- -->
<p><span style="font-size: 16px;">备考2024全国硕士研究生入学统一考试考前辅导班已经扬帆起航。考研不仅仅是一场智力比拼，更是时间的竞赛，谁赢得了时间，谁就会取得成功。 </span></p>
<p>为了让同学们赢得更多时间，提高效率，科大纵横华是学院考研辅导中心特地为同学们精选了数学、英语、政治每日一练，让同学们能充分利用碎片时间学习，积少成多，夯实基础、厚积薄发，考上理想院校！ </p>
<p><strong>每日一练</strong></p>
<p><strong>政治题目</strong></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 16px;">【单选】</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">“风定花犹落，鸟鸣山更幽”形象地表达了动和静的辩证关系是</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 16px;">A.静不是动，动不是静</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 16px;">B.静中有动,动中有静</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 16px;">C.动是必然的,静是偶然的</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 16px;">D.动是静的原因,静是动的结果</span></p>
<p><strong>数学题目</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img data-src="/XgGKGmmy65S51KsF688i+jwr47D8luFD15aBAmwHoocAqTPxi62Qz4Shw0c1h8IPLd8blRPbygurAIzB4UJJuxFmzANvgZN8jgmxbWID6M="></p>
<p><strong>段落翻译</strong></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 16px;">Life may be many things to many people. Some may see it as building up as much material </span><span style="font-size: 16px;">wealth as p</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">os</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">si</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">b</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">le while others may view it as enjoying to the f</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">u</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">lle</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">st</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">the pleasures each day of</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">f</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">er</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">s</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">.</span><span style="font-size: 16px;"></span><span style="font-size: 16px;">As far as </span><span style="font-size: 16px;">I</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">am concer</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">n</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">ed,</span><span style="font-size: 16px;"></span><span style="font-size: 16px;">however,</span><span style="font-size: 16px;"></span><span style="font-size: 16px;">I would prefer to value i</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">t</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">a</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">s</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">my sole chance t</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">o</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">en</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">r</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">ich my</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">s</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">elf</span><span style="font-size: 16px;"></span><span style="font-size: 16px;">with knowledge first </span><span style="font-size: 16px;">, </span><span style="font-size: 16px;">then to serve the society with all my heart</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">，</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">and f</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">i</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">nally to leave the world without any regrets.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 16px;">My outlook on life is bound up with three major factors. Primarily ,life is so wondrous that </span><span style="font-size: 16px;">am eager to explore it. Set your heart on a mystery and you can find some</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">t</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">hing new ; at</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">t</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">ach more of</span><span style="font-size: 16px;"></span><span style="font-size: 16px;">your mind to a challenge and you can get a sense of succe</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">ss</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">，</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">all of which</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">，</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">however</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">， </span><span style="font-size: 16px;">depends on how</span><span style="font-size: 16px;"></span><span style="font-size: 16px;">much knowledge you have equipped yourself with first. Secondly </span><span style="font-size: 16px;">,</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">life is also short to any individual</span><span style="font-size: 16px;"></span><span style="font-size: 16px;">like me. The flower you have just kissed for the first time is now fading away</span><span style="font-size: 16px;"></span><span style="font-size: 16px;">while the love from</span><span style="font-size: 16px;"></span><span style="font-size: 16px;">others you have come to cherish more is already on the wane. And most of all</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">，</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">both wonderfulness</span><span style="font-size: 16px;"></span><span style="font-size: 16px;">and shortness of life push me to seize every golden minute and every golden chance. Once I idle</span><span style="font-size: 16px;"></span><span style="font-size: 16px;">a</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">way the time I am supp</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">o</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">sed to grasp to study or work for the people ,there will be no more hope of</span><span style="font-size: 16px;"></span><span style="font-size: 16px;">making up for it.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 16px;">I have much option in this matter, but I have never found any other way of seeing life more </span><span style="font-size: 16px;">reasonable and acceptable than mine. Thus,I will leave no stone untuned during the course of my college studies in order to pave the way for my meaningful and colorful life.</span></p>
<p><strong>今日长难句</strong></p>
<blockquote>
<p><span style="font-size: 16px;">【词汇】</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 16px;">disassemble：拆开，解开，拆卸; </span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 16px;">telescope：望远镜;</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 16px;">ban：禁止，取缔;</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 16px;">ignore：忽略，忽视;</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 16px;">astronomy：天文学;</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 16px;">seek to：设法，企图，试图。</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 16px;">【长难句】</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 16px;"><span><span style="font-size: 16px;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">Calls to disassemble all telescopes on Mauna Kea or to ban future development there ignore the reality that astronomy and Hawaiian culture both seek to answer big questions about who we are, where we come from and where we are going.</span></span></span></span></p>
</blockquote>
<p><span><strong>政治答案</strong></span><span></span></p>
<p><span><span style="font-size: 16px;">【答案】</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">B</span><span style="font-size: 16px;"></span><span style="font-size: 16px;"></span></span></p>
<p><span><span style="font-size: 16px;">【解析】</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">本题考查了运动与静止的辩证关系。</span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 16px;">运动是绝对的，静止是相对的，一切事物都是绝对运动和相对静止的统一，动中有静，静中有动。“风定花犹落，鸟鸣山更幽”，典型地体现了二者的辩证统一。</span></p>
<p><strong>数学答案</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img data-src="ZqqdApMA/yaR/foHptBuz+jwr47D8luFD15aBAmwHoo7pAO6qoc9EedSEwKt3K0ea7Kx+52irXkR30+PwbrMHTOQmJWd0qBJCVqRnwiKsds="></p>
<p><strong>英语答案</strong></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 16px;">【长难句答案】</span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img data-src="QdNDsuFXQTGMjFQB08PVr+jwr47D8luFD15aBAmwHopbYneOYMnah1FQgKWDTUKzghMWA97qvuKORRa8/IDgGYnBdTmyPpESp/ZCYumRfpI="></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 16px;">1. <span>本句是复合句。</span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 16px;">2.首先找主干谓语动词，可以作谓语的形式有ignore, seek to answer, are, come from, are going。从属连词和其后最近的谓语构成从句，seek to answer 前有that构成从句，are前有who, come from前有where, are going 前有where，所以ignore为主干谓语动词。其次找主干主语和宾语，主干谓语前从前往后找主语，主语为calls, 主干谓语后从前往后找宾语，宾语为the reality。</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 16px;">3.最后来分析修饰成分，主干主语后to disassemble all telescopes on Mauna Kea 和or to ban future development there作calls 的定语，that从句作the reality的同位语从句，解释说明the reality，在that从句中主语是astronomy and Hawaiian culture ，宾语是big questions ，about 介词短语作定语修饰big questions, 在about介词短语中 who we are, where we come from and where we are going三个并列的宾语从句作about的宾语。</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 16px;">【翻译答案】</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 16px;">拆除莫纳克亚山上所有天文望远镜或禁止在那里进一步开发的呼声忽略了一个事实，那就是天文学与夏威夷文化都在试图回答这几个重大问题的答案：我们是谁，我们从哪里来，又要到哪里去。</span><span style="font-size: 16px;"></span></p>
<p><span>【段落翻译答案】</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 16px;">每个人眼中的生命不尽相同。有人认为生命就是积累足够多的财富，有人认为生命就是最大程度享受每天的乐趣。就我而言，我认为生命就是先用知识充实自己,然后全心全意服务社会，最后离开尘世时无怨无悔的唯一机会。</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 16px;">我的生命观与三个因素相关。首先，生命如此美妙,我渴望去探索。用心专注于某个奥秘，就会发现新事物;让思想接受挑战，就会获得成就感。然而，这一切都要基于你拥有的知识储备。其次，和我一样，每一个人的生命都是如此短暂。你初吻过的花儿正在凋零，你所珍视的人给予你的爱正在消退。最重要的是,生命之美妙和生命之短暂促使我要抓住每个宝贵时刻和机会。一旦我把本该用于学习和他人服务的时光荒废，就没有希望弥补。</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 16px;">关于这个问题我有多个选择。但是尚未发现其他方式比我的更合理和让人接受。因此，为了给富有内涵、灿烂绚丽的生命铺就道路，我会在大学期间不遗余力，刻苦学习。</span></p>
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