教育学考研 | 一篇看懂23考研初试全流程！
<article class="syl-article-base tt-article-content syl-page-article syl-device-pc"><p class="syl-page-br syl-page-br-hide"><br></p><div class="pgc-img"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/f833da0ef5bb4be2a741906faf8de53e~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&x-expires=1672122234&x-signature=vEaWfw17l8sZJceqnaFiuCH7l3M%3D" img_width="597" img_height="745" image_type="1" mime_type="image/png" web_uri="tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/f833da0ef5bb4be2a741906faf8de53e" class="syl-page-img" style="height: auto;"><p class="pgc-img-caption"></p></div><p data-track="1"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><span style="color: #333333; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">考试越来越近啦！大家要调节好心态，定好计划，照常复习，重点是查漏补缺，祝大家旗开得胜！</span></span></p><p style="text-align: center;" data-track="2"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><strong><span style="color: #0E408C; --tt-darkmode-color: #4587EC;">☑</span></strong></span></p><div class="pgc-img"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/74448374f48d4db7ae991105a34d811b~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&x-expires=1672122234&x-signature=4Z7NhzSnn%2FVxNw0iRBjeaUNgnzs%3D" img_width="1056" img_height="1006" image_type="1" mime_type="image/jpeg" web_uri="tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/74448374f48d4db7ae991105a34d811b" class="syl-page-img" style="height: auto;"><p class="pgc-img-caption"></p></div><div class="pgc-img"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/75581252361a42eabe2c1e0208595fd1~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&x-expires=1672122234&x-signature=0Hyoohi6cs0JdIrRTlGJhOYzZ8I%3D" img_width="48" img_height="60" image_type="1" mime_type="image/png" web_uri="tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/75581252361a42eabe2c1e0208595fd1" class="syl-page-img" style="height: auto;"><p class="pgc-img-caption"></p></div><p style="text-align: center;" data-track="3"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><span style="color: #31859B; --tt-darkmode-color: #31859B;">距离2023考研还剩 </span><strong><span style="color: #FF0000; --tt-darkmode-color: #FF0C00;">12</span></strong> 天！</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="7"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><strong><span style="color: #31859B; --tt-darkmode-color: #31859B;">师小途给大家介绍一下考试的全流程~</span></strong></span></p><p style="text-align: center;" data-track="10"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><strong><span style="color: #0976C9; --tt-darkmode-color: #0976C9;">详细说明</span></strong></span></p><p style="text-align: left;" data-track="12"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><strong><span style="color: #FFFFFF; --tt-darkmode-color: #FFFFFF;"><span style="background-color: #FAAC2E; --tt-darkmode-bgcolor: #FAAC2E;">01</span></span><span style="color: #FFFFFF; --tt-darkmode-color: #FFFFFF;"><span style="background-color: #0976C9; --tt-darkmode-bgcolor: #0976C9;">考试流程</span></span></strong></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="14"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;">1. <strong><span style="color: #31859B; --tt-darkmode-color: #31859B;">关闭手机等通讯设备</span></strong>，并放置在考场外或指定位置上。将考场不需要、不能带的物品放在考场外，<strong><span style="color: #31859B; --tt-darkmode-color: #31859B;">携带好必需品</span></strong>。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="15"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><strong><span style="color: #FF0000; --tt-darkmode-color: #FF0C00;">（1）必备物品：</span></strong></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="16"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;">① 身份证、准考证、防疫证明；</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="17"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;">② 2B铅笔或涂卡笔、橡皮、尺子；</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="18"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;">③ 2-3支0.5mm黑色签字笔、替换芯；</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="19"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;">④ 小刀、固体胶、透明袋。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="20"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><strong><span style="color: #FF0000; --tt-darkmode-color: #FF0C00;">（2）可选物品：</span></strong></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="21"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;">透明无标记水杯、无包装纸巾等。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="22"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><strong><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">注意：</span></strong></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="23"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;">部分考场提供文具，并要求不许自带，同学们自行查看具体要求或询问。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="24"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;">一般教室里是有钟表的，手表一般也不允许带。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="25"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><strong><span style="color: #FF0000; --tt-darkmode-color: #FF0C00;">（3）不可携带物品：</span></strong></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="26"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;">任何书刊、报纸、稿纸、图片、资料、具有通讯功能的工具（如手机、照相设备、扫描设备等）或者有存储、编程、查询功能的电子用品以及涂改液、修正带等。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="27"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><strong>注意：</strong></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="28"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;">1.不确定是否可以带进考场的物品，要提前主动询问和告知监考老师，不要在开考后出现问题而影响考试。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="29"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;">2. 将身份证、准考证和防疫证明出示给监考老师，检查物品后，在老师的名册上<strong><span style="color: #31859B; --tt-darkmode-color: #31859B;">签到</span></strong>。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="30"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;">3. 根据<strong><span style="color: #31859B; --tt-darkmode-color: #31859B;">桌上信息寻找座位</span></strong>，坐下后准备考试用具，将身份证和准考证放置在桌面左上角，等待。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="31"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;">4. 监考老师宣读考试纪律及注意事项。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="32"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;">5. 监考老师展示密封试卷，表示没有人在考前打开过，之后拆开试卷取出并发放。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="33"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;">（1）公共课试卷会直接发放试卷及答题册、草稿纸；</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="34"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;">（2）专业课会发放一个小信封，信封上会清楚写着你的准考证号、姓名、座位号。<strong><span style="color: #31859B; --tt-darkmode-color: #31859B;">确认是自己的信封后，</span></strong><span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">再按照监考老师的指示小心翼翼拆开信封，</span>千万不要直接撕开，用小刀划开，不要划破试卷！</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="35"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;">6. 检查信封内物品和监考人员提到的内容一一对应<span style="color: #000000; --tt-darkmode-color: #A3A3A3;">，看是否遗漏，</span><strong><span style="color: #31859B; --tt-darkmode-color: #31859B;">有问题立刻向监考老师反馈。</span></strong></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="36"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;">7. 遵照监考老师要求，填写试卷及答题卡信息，<strong><span style="color: #31859B; --tt-darkmode-color: #31859B;">贴条形码</span></strong>。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="37"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><strong>注意：</strong></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="38"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;">一定要区分考生信息条形码和试卷条形码，不要弄混贴错，更不要损坏，以免影响答题卡识别与扫描。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="39"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;">8. <strong><span style="color: #31859B; --tt-darkmode-color: #31859B;">开始作答，</span></strong>作答过程中监考老师会查看考生信息是否完整、正确，不过不会影响大家答题。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="40"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;">9. 距离考试结束<strong><span style="color: #31859B; --tt-darkmode-color: #31859B;">15分钟</span></strong>时，监考老师会进行<strong><span style="color: #31859B; --tt-darkmode-color: #31859B;">提醒</span></strong>，没有涂卡的同学一定要抓紧时间，建议同学们在作答过程中填涂，以免遗忘或时间不足。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="41"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;">10. <strong><span style="color: #31859B; --tt-darkmode-color: #31859B;">考试结束，一定要停笔，</span></strong>否则监考老师有权没收试卷，影响成绩。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="42"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;">11. 封装或收齐试卷，带好个人物品离开考场。</span></p><p style="text-align: left;" data-track="43"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><strong><span style="color: #FFFFFF; --tt-darkmode-color: #FFFFFF;"><span style="background-color: #FAAC2E; --tt-darkmode-bgcolor: #FAAC2E;">02</span></span><span style="color: #FFFFFF; --tt-darkmode-color: #FFFFFF;"><span style="background-color: #0976C9; --tt-darkmode-bgcolor: #0976C9;">专业课试卷拆封</span></span></strong></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="45"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><strong><span style="color: #FF0000; --tt-darkmode-color: #FF0C00;">工具准备：</span></strong>小刀、固体胶。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="46"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><strong><span style="color: #FF0000; --tt-darkmode-color: #FF0C00;">试卷拆封步骤：</span></strong></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="47"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><strong>（1）检查信封</strong></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="48"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;">考研试卷信封的特别之处在于它有两个“舌头”，其中一个向下折，藏进信封内部，大家检查一下是否完整，然后在信封正面填写姓名和考试信息。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="49"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><strong>（2）拆信封</strong></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="50"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;">密封条一般都贴得很紧，同学们从信封的一侧将小刀插进去，紧贴最外一层开封，沿上边缘一点点划开，避开里面那个“舌头”。</span></p><div class="pgc-img"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/be13897264734c0788ed3413224787f5~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&x-expires=1672122234&x-signature=WbY8%2BFryNRU%2F2nI32IjBd83pnTw%3D" img_width="1280" img_height="716" image_type="1" mime_type="image/jpeg" web_uri="tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/be13897264734c0788ed3413224787f5" class="syl-page-img" style="height: auto;"><p class="pgc-img-caption"></p></div><div class="pgc-img"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/c933b244846f46549beba0572a7b9823~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&x-expires=1672122234&x-signature=NZc9SQwOBWwrnpOIxVZeTLpmOBQ%3D" img_width="1280" img_height="784" image_type="1" mime_type="image/jpeg" web_uri="tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/c933b244846f46549beba0572a7b9823" class="syl-page-img" style="height: auto;"><p class="pgc-img-caption"></p></div><p style="text-align: center;" data-track="51"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><strong><span style="color: #31859B; --tt-darkmode-color: #31859B;">小刀拆信封</span></strong></span></p><div class="pgc-img"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/51bc3e6796e2473aa1aa72b03a577f40~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&x-expires=1672122234&x-signature=Lr4FGDO0vmDtSBcvRJMBtW5%2FkA0%3D" img_width="853" img_height="519" image_type="1" mime_type="image/jpeg" web_uri="tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/51bc3e6796e2473aa1aa72b03a577f40" class="syl-page-img" style="height: auto;"><p class="pgc-img-caption"></p></div><p style="text-align: center;" data-track="52"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><strong><span style="color: #31859B; --tt-darkmode-color: #31859B;">信封拆开后</span></strong></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="53"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><strong><span style="color: #FF0000; --tt-darkmode-color: #FF0C00;">注意：</span></strong></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="54"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;">外面的“舌头”拆破了没有关系，主要是里面的不能弄破，<strong><span style="color: #31859B; --tt-darkmode-color: #31859B;">信封主体和里面的东西不能弄破</span></strong><span style="color: #31859B; --tt-darkmode-color: #31859B;">。</span>如果只是边缘或者其他位置划了一点或者有小损坏是没有关系的，不用担心，只要保证最后密封条可以完整贴上即可。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="55"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><strong>（3）取出试卷、答题纸和密封条，开始作答</strong></span></p><div class="pgc-img"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/d12d43bba2e44ab2a78d4593906539cf~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&x-expires=1672122234&x-signature=zXnTVoCAXd3R3x%2BdMnPatFo6dIw%3D" img_width="1280" img_height="960" image_type="1" mime_type="image/jpeg" web_uri="tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/d12d43bba2e44ab2a78d4593906539cf" class="syl-page-img" style="height: auto;"><p class="pgc-img-caption"></p></div><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="56"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><strong><span style="color: #FF0000; --tt-darkmode-color: #FF0C00;">注意：</span></strong></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="57"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;">里面的密封条和外面的不同，字体颜色不一致，而且纸质特别轻，容易吹跑弄破，所以一定要保管好，建议同学们在考试期间，把密封条装在信封内。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="58"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><strong>（4）作答结束，密封</strong></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="59"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;">将试题册、答题纸、机读卡等装回信封，将密封条取出备用；将信封里面的“舌头”翻出折好，贴密封条。</span></p><div class="pgc-img"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/1a98cb20492a4242b579bd890dcf8216~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&x-expires=1672122234&x-signature=qB3bYOpBb5%2B6ZlpknDqdZHQE8qI%3D" img_width="960" img_height="623" image_type="1" mime_type="image/jpeg" web_uri="tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/1a98cb20492a4242b579bd890dcf8216" class="syl-page-img" style="height: auto;"><p class="pgc-img-caption"></p></div><div class="pgc-img"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/a629df48dd994d4e9a4cac0be9ff975e~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&x-expires=1672122234&x-signature=M1jSCjj0e4ujIyBaRQpK2pUsUUE%3D" img_width="1278" img_height="538" image_type="1" mime_type="image/jpeg" web_uri="tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/a629df48dd994d4e9a4cac0be9ff975e" class="syl-page-img" style="height: auto;"><p class="pgc-img-caption"></p></div><div class="pgc-img"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/adee2d29b7724c97863a0687955d5803~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&x-expires=1672122234&x-signature=5AYZgRSfz3NCK3jLPdg8efhPV5I%3D" img_width="1080" img_height="371" image_type="1" mime_type="image/jpeg" web_uri="tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/adee2d29b7724c97863a0687955d5803" class="syl-page-img" style="height: auto;"><p class="pgc-img-caption"></p></div><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="60"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><strong><span style="color: #FF0000; --tt-darkmode-color: #FF0C00;">注意：</span></strong></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="61"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;">仔细确认，不要遗漏，也不要把其他物品装进信封，如身份证和准考证等。密封条很薄，固体胶不要涂太多，适量即可。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="62"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><strong>（5）检查信封及个人考试信息，提交试卷</strong></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="63"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;">近几年大部分考场的公共课试卷采用监考老师拆开和分发试卷，但部分考场公共课和专业课试卷仍需要考生自行拆封，建议同学们熟悉一下这个流程和注意事项。</span></p><p style="text-align: center;" data-track="66"><span style="letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><strong><span style="color: #0976C9; --tt-darkmode-color: #0976C9;">温馨提示</span></strong></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="69"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="background-color: #FEFFFF; --tt-darkmode-bgcolor: #121212;">1、记得打印《准考证》</span></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="70"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="background-color: #FEFFFF; --tt-darkmode-bgcolor: #121212;">2、记得查看各省市具体防疫要求，并按照规定严格执行，做好个人防护。</span></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="71"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="background-color: #FEFFFF; --tt-darkmode-bgcolor: #121212;">3、考试期间是否可以上厕所：</span></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="72"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="background-color: #FEFFFF; --tt-darkmode-bgcolor: #121212;">建议开考前询问监考老师进行确认，适当减少饮水，以防万一。</span></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="73"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="background-color: #FEFFFF; --tt-darkmode-bgcolor: #121212;">4、建议提前踩点，不论是住宿酒店还是考场，选择合适的交通方式，熟悉相关位置和路线。</span></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="74"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="background-color: #FEFFFF; --tt-darkmode-bgcolor: #121212;">5、近期适当调整作息，饮食清淡健康一些，保持健康状态，注意保暖，规律生活。</span></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;" data-track="75"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="background-color: #FEFFFF; --tt-darkmode-bgcolor: #121212;">6、上述流程步骤和注意事项适用于大多数情况，具体流程细节略有不同，以实际为准。</span></span></p><div class="pgc-img"><img src="https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/b48992c5b02446b69aa0b64cd7deb0cd~noop.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&x-expires=1672122234&x-signature=vMR%2BftjOwX%2BbpnH9hCXMAp2ZxQc%3D" img_width="48" img_height="60" image_type="1" mime_type="image/png" web_uri="tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/b48992c5b02446b69aa0b64cd7deb0cd" class="syl-page-img" style="height: auto;"><p class="pgc-img-caption"></p></div><p style="text-align: center;" data-track="76">-END-</p></article><br>最后别忘了到沪学网下载免费课程！
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