标题: 短语汇总:考研英语2001年真题 [打印本页] 作者: dayday 时间: 2022-12-13 18:39 标题: 短语汇总:考研英语2001年真题 <div><p>阅读理解 A篇</p></div><div><p>subject matter 题目,论题,题材,主要内容</p></div><div><p>split up 分裂,分开</p></div><div><p>clear-cut 明确的,明显的;易辨认的</p></div><div><p>In one’s own right 凭本身的权利(能力、实力或资格)</p></div><div><p>under way 已经开始,在进行中</p></div><div><p>【知识扩展】</p></div><div><p>reckon on /upon 指望,盼望</p></div><div><p>fly off the handle 狂怒</p></div><div><p>reflect on 仔细考虑</p></div><div><p>referee vt.审阅,鉴定(专业性文章)</p></div><div><p>=refer+ee(名词后缀) (构词法)</p></div><div><div><div><span id="article-img-0" class="a-image"><img src="//i1.go2yd.com/image.php?url=YD_cnt_56_01HbiBa3jVoj"></span></div></div></div><div><p>阅读理解B篇</p></div><div><p>digital divide 数字鸿沟;</p></div><div><p>anti-colonial prejudices 反殖民主义偏见</p></div><div><p>work against 抵制</p></div><div><p>guard against 警醒</p></div><div><p>In the interest(s) of sth 为了...的利益</p></div><div><p>wipe out 消除;彻底摧毁</p></div><div><p>be left behind 落伍</p></div><div><p>take (full) advantage of =make (full) use of (充分)使用</p></div><div><p>get over 解决,克服,控制</p></div><div><p>with respect to sth 至于,关于,就...而言</p></div><div><p>better off 境况较好;较富裕的 反义词:worse off </p></div><div><p>lie down认输,屈服</p></div><div><p>for that matter 就此而言</p></div><div><p>【知识扩展】</p></div><div><p>create/heal division 创造、弥补分歧;</p></div><div><p>division within ...中的分歧</p></div><div><p>loom large 显得重要,令人担忧,很难回避</p></div><div><p>lecture on/about 做关于...的演讲</p></div><div><p>access to sth/sb 进入某地方,使用某物或接近某人的机会或权利</p></div><div><p>invasion of sth 对...的侵犯</p></div><div><div><div><span id="article-img-1" class="a-image"><img src="//i1.go2yd.com/image.php?url=YD_cnt_56_01HbiDhk235n"></span></div></div></div><div><p>C篇</p></div><div><p>be deep into 深入进行</p></div><div><p>sad to say 遗憾的是</p></div><div><p>turn out to be 结果是</p></div><div><p>head-scratching 令人困惑的,令人挠头的</p></div><div><p>In the world 究竟,到底</p></div><div><p>ready-made 现成的;老一套的</p></div><div><p>go way deeper 有更深刻的根源</p></div><div><p>at random 随意的,任意的</p></div><div><p>put down roots in 扎根于</p></div><div><p>broadly defined 广义的,宽泛定义的</p></div><div><p>world views 世界观</p></div><div><p>point out 指出,说明</p></div><div><p>get round/around to 找时间做,开始考虑</p></div><div><p>In matters of 在...方面,就...而论</p></div><div><p>【知识扩展】</p></div><div><p>to the backbone 彻底地</p></div><div><p>plug away (at sth)对某事物努力不懈地干</p></div><div><p>clash with sb 与某人冲突</p></div><div><p>outlook on sth 对...的看法</p></div><div><p>be annoyed with sb/at sth 对某人/某事很反感</p></div><div><p>D篇</p></div><div><p>go through 经历</p></div><div><p>open up 对外开放</p></div><div><p>create serious concerns over 使人们深切关注</p></div><div><p>take in 接受,吸收</p></div><div><p>a fast-growing segment of 日益增大的份额</p></div><div><p>serve as 作为,用作</p></div><div><p>break sth up 拆开,打散,分成小部分</p></div><div><p>come down 下降</p></div><div><p>warn against sb 警告某人</p></div><div><p>take sth on/upon oneself 擅自做主,越权承担</p></div><div><p>【知识扩展】</p></div><div><p>trade barrier 贸易壁垒</p></div><div><p>crash barrier (公路上的)防撞护栏,防撞隔离墩</p></div><div><p>resort to sb求助某人</p></div><div><p>as a last resort (一切都失败后)作为最后的手段</p></div><div><div><div><span id="article-img-2" class="a-image"><img src="//i1.go2yd.com/image.php?url=YD_cnt_56_01HbiDkG0l7C"></span></div></div></div><div><p>E篇</p></div><div><p>a lateral move 一次(工作中的)平级调动 </p></div><div><p>build-up 长期增长</p></div><div><p>cling film 保鲜膜</p></div><div><p>quality time 宝贵时间</p></div><div><p>(指上班族与家族和小孩之间一起度过的宝贵时间)</p></div><div><p>office politics 办公室政治</p></div><div><p>anti-consumerism 反消费主义</p></div><div><p>It occur to sb 某人意识到某事</p></div><div><p>In the manner of 以...的方式</p></div><div><p>keep a high/low profile 保持好的公共形象</p></div><div><p>passionate advocate 热烈的拥护者</p></div><div><p>settle for sth 勉强接受</p></div><div><p>used to do 过去经常做某事</p></div><div><p>well-established 稳定存在的</p></div><div><p>drop out (因对传统的道德观和价值观不再抱有幻想)而退出习俗社会,逃避现实</p></div><div><p>breed a new area 孕育了新领域</p></div><div><p>【知识扩展】</p></div><div><p>prompt sb to do sth 促使某人做某事</p></div><div><p>miss a deadline 超过期限</p></div><div><p>catch-phase 名言,流行口号</p></div><div><p>carry-cot 手提婴儿穿</p></div><div><p>hit list 打击对象的名单</p></div><div><p>much-publicized 多次公开宣称的</p></div><div><p>well-informed 消息灵通的</p></div><div><p>equivalent of/for ....的等价物</p></div><div><p>翻译题:</p></div><div><p>chat show=talk show 脱口秀</p></div><div><p>full sensory 全方位感受</p></div><div><p>piece together 汇集;组装</p></div><div><p>pick up 接收讯号,收听广播等</p></div><div><p>拾起来;开车接某人;注意到,察觉;(情况等)好转,改进</p></div><div><p>come into use 开始被使用</p></div><div><p>speed up 加速</p></div><div><p>slow down 减速</p></div><h3>
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